India’s food security strategy focuses on increasing agricultural production and ensuring equitable distribution. Programs under the National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013, and initiatives like Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY) provide affordable food grains to millions.

The government has strengthened production of wheat, pulses, milk, honey, fruits, and vegetables through schemes like the National Food Security Mission. Over the past decade, foodgrain output rose by 90 million metric tonnes, while fruit and vegetable output increased by over 64 million metric tonnes. India now ranks first globally in milk and millet production and second in fish, fruit, and vegetable production.

Other initiatives include the One Nation One Ration Card (ONORC), PM POSHAN, Integrated Child Development Schemes, Rice Fortification, Direct Beneficiary Transfers, and the Open Market Sales Scheme. These programs reflect India’s ongoing commitment to eliminating hunger, malnutrition, and ensuring equitable access to nutritious food.

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Singh met Guatemalan Defence Minister Henry David Saenz Ramos to discuss collaboration in space technology, early warning systems, defence procurement, capacity building, and humanitarian initiatives. Both sides agreed to explore new avenues for mutual support and strategic cooperation.

In the health sector, Singh held talks with Minister Joaquin Barnoya to strengthen collaboration in biotechnology, Ayurveda, medical supplies, medical tourism, and low-cost generic medicines under PMBJP. Singh also confirmed India’s donation of 650 custom-made prosthetic limbs to Guatemala, supporting the planned 50-day artificial limb fitment camp.

India and Guatemala, maintaining diplomatic relations since 1972, celebrated 53 years of partnership in May. The anniversary highlighted growing bilateral ties rooted in shared democratic values, global peace initiatives, and sustainable development, with participation from diplomats, officials, business leaders, and the Indian community.

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