The United Kingdom has announced the most significant immigration overhaul in nearly 50 years. The Keir Starmer government plans to increase the waiting period for many legal migrants before they can apply for permanent settlement. The government argues that the current rules strain public services and do not reward those who contribute most.
Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood says the new system will prioritise migrants who work hard and support the economy. Under the proposal, many migrants may need to stay for 10 years before applying for settlement. Some will face longer timelines based on their earnings or use of public benefits. Low-paid workers may need 15 years, while those who rely on welfare could wait 20 years. Illegal migrants and visa overstayers may have to stay 30 years before becoming eligible.
Doctors and nurses working in the NHS will receive faster settlement rights, with eligibility after five years. High earners and entrepreneurs could settle in just three years. The government aims to make British citizenship the gateway to most public benefits and social housing.
The new system will go through a 12-week consultation. Millions of migrants already in the UK may see their settlement timelines change once the new rules take effect.
