The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that former President Donald Trump did not have the legal power to impose wide global tariffs under a law meant for emergencies. The high court voted 6–3, saying only the U.S. Congress can create such tariffs, not the president acting alone under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.
This decision overturns sweeping tariff measures that covered many countries and had raised taxes on imports. The ruling could lead to questions about refunds for billions of dollars already collected.
In response, Trump said he would sign an executive order to impose a 10% global tariff on imports using a different law. He called the court’s decision “deeply disappointing” and vowed to continue his trade policy.
The ruling is a major moment in U.S. trade law, affirming limits on presidential power and highlighting the role of Congress in setting tariffs.





