Researchers have identified a new species of reed snake in Mizoram, marking an important addition to India’s growing list of documented reptiles. The discovery highlights the rich biodiversity of the northeastern region and the need for continued wildlife research.
The newly identified snake belongs to the genus Calamaria, a group of small, non-venomous snakes commonly found in forested and moist habitats. Scientists confirmed that the Mizoram specimens differ significantly from other known reed snake species found in Southeast Asia. Detailed examination of body features and genetic material helped establish it as a distinct species.
The snake was found in several forested locations across Mizoram, including hilly areas with dense vegetation. These habitats provide ideal conditions such as moist soil and leaf litter, where reed snakes typically live. The species is small in size, secretive in nature, and mostly active during nighttime. It spends much of its time underground, which may explain why it remained undocumented for years.
Researchers said the snake does not pose any danger to humans. It plays an important role in maintaining ecological balance by feeding on small invertebrates. Early observations suggest that the species has a relatively stable presence in its known range.
Based on available data, scientists have not identified any immediate threats to the species. However, they stressed that habitat loss and environmental changes could impact its survival in the future. The discovery underlines the importance of conserving forest ecosystems in Mizoram and surrounding areas.
Experts believe that similar undiscovered species may exist in neighboring northeastern states. They have called for more extensive surveys and scientific studies to better understand the region’s wildlife diversity.
The finding once again places Mizoram on the map as a key area for biodiversity research and reinforces the significance of Northeast India in global conservation efforts.
